The multi-channel challenge: A dynamic capability approach

The maturing of e-commerce, the diffusion of call centres into the B2B space and purchaser demands on price and service are leading to rapid change in the route to market in many B2B sectors, with shifting combinations of channels being offered to the customer in the search for advantage. In this situation managers can no longer rely on the channel resources that they have assembled to provide their extant competitive position. Instead they must be able to combine resources in new ways, gain additional resources and dispose of superfluous resources, and to do this repeatedly and rapidly if they are to compete successfully. The term ‘dynamic capabilities’ has emerged in the strategic management literature for these activities. Using four case studies and the analytic induction approach to data analysis, we identify seven dynamic capabilities for channel transformation.     

The Relation of Knowledge Management and the Effect of Knowledge Spillover of MNCs

This paper studies the relation between knowledge management and the effect of knowledge spillover of MNCs. Then it provides a system to evaluate the relation in MNCs. So in this respect this paper would make some innovations in academic and practical fields on quantitative study on ANP model.     

论诚信特性、生成因素及良好诚信环境的培育

诚信问题实质上人们在市场交易中的道德选择问题,本文探讨了诚信的特性,即互惠性、隐蔽性和单独实施的风险性,分析了影响诚信生成的多种因素,如信仰、价值观、现实的交易状况、交易特点及制度的供给等等,并对如何培育良好的诚信环境提出了一些针对性的对策。     

Is Investor Attention for Sale? The Role of Advertising in Financial Markets

Prior research documents capital market benefits of increased investor attention to accounting disclosures and media coverage; however, little is known about how investors and markets respond to attention‐grabbing events that reveal little nonpublic information. We use daily firm advertising data to test how advertisements, which are designed to attract consumers' attention, influence investors' attention and financial markets (i.e., spillover effects). Exploiting the fact that firms often advertise at weekly intervals, we use an instrumental variables approach to provide evidence that print ads, especially in business publications, trigger temporary spikes in investor attention. We further find that trading volume and quoted dollar depths increase on days with ads in a business publication. We contribute to research on how management choices influence firms' information environments, determinants and consequences of investor attention, and consequences of advertising for financial markets.     

金融业集聚对城镇化的影响及空间效应研究

依据全国31个省、市、自治区的省域空间面板数据,构建空间面板模型,考量金融业集聚对城镇化的影响及空间外溢效应。结果显示：我国省域城镇化率大部分集中在HH象限（高值集聚）和LL象限（低值集聚）,呈现较为明显的空间自相关性;全国层面,金融业集聚对城镇化的直接效应系数和间接效应系数均显著为正,说明金融业集聚对本省城镇化有显著的正向影响,且具有正向的空间外溢效应,能促进周边省份的城镇化;分东、中、西区域层面,东部地区金融业集聚对城镇化具有正向的影响,且具正向空间外溢效应,但在中西部地区,影响均不显著。基于此,应加强金融业集聚区建设,构建金融业集聚推进城镇化作用机制,在东中西区域科学布局建设金融中心。     

企业异质性与货币政策信贷传导渠道有效性

基于货币政策传导理论,依据2008-2017年沪深两市非金融上市企业数据,考量企业异质性与货币政策信贷传导渠道有效性。结果显示：紧缩性货币政策通过银行信贷渠道传导,有效降低企业的投资规模;受企业异质性影响,货币政策信贷传导在高融资约束、高投资机会、高资产可抵押性和非国有企业中更能发挥有效作用。     

数字经济赋能服务业就业：行业异质性与空间效应

数字经济的发展对实现高质量充分就业具有重要作用,促进服务业就业是实现高质量充分就业的重要抓手。本文基于2011—2019年的地级市面板数据分析了数字经济对服务业就业的影响,并进一步考察了该影响的行业异质性和空间效应。研究结果表明,数字经济有助于增加服务业就业,并且采用中国劳动力动态调查微观数据的分析也得出相同的结论;数字经济主要通过扩张城市人口规模,促进产业结构服务化来增加服务业就业;数字经济对服务业就业的影响存在行业异质性,对流通服务业、个人服务业和生产服务业的就业产生了正向影响,但影响程度存在明显差异,对公共服务业的就业没有产生显著影响;数字经济对服务业就业的影响产生了空间效应,并且该空间效应也存在行业异质性。     

县域小微企业融资现状与对策

目前县域小微企业存在融资渠道窄、融资效率低等问题,造成小微企业发展缓慢甚至停滞。分析表明,扩展和改善县域小微企业融资方式,如引进网络融资、加大风险投资、推广融资租赁方式、建立区域性小额资本市场和专业性中小金融机构等不失为解决县域小微企业融资难的较优选择。     

Dynamics and Heterogeneity of Inter‐ and Intranational Risk Sharing

This study extends the empirical model of incomplete risk sharing developed by Crucini ( 1999 ) by allowing unequal income pooling and explores the implications of using an alternative measure for aggregate risk. Based on samples from Canadian provinces, G‐7, and OECD countries spanning the years 1961–2008, we show that the empirical procedure used by Crucini tends to overstate the average degree of risk sharing and understate the dispersion of risk sharing, when compared to our unequal income pooling model. The empirical results from our unequal pooling model show that (i) the degree and dispersion of risk sharing across Canadian provinces, G‐7 countries, and OECD countries remain stable over time; (ii) the degree of risk sharing across Canadian provinces is higher than that across the G‐7 and OECD countries; and (iii) the degree of risk sharing seems positively related to equity and trade diversification.     

外国直接投资的环保技术溢出途径研究--基于2004年中国工业企业普查数据的实证研究

减排技术的国际传播可以通过外国直接投资水平溢出和垂直溢出来实现。本文通过tobit模型实证研究,发现外国直接投资对减少污染排放的水平溢出比较有效,而垂直溢出方面总体较差,企业规模和所有制形式都是影响环保技术垂直溢出的主要因素。扩大外资的环保技术扩散效应,需要在全国执行更加严格的环保标准。